
This post provides the complete answers and clear explanations for Cambridge IELTS 21 Academic Listening Test 2.
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Each answer includes:
> Location note: The locations refer to the relevant listening part and transcript page. A short dialogue or sentence cue is also provided so that the answer can be found quickly.
The strategy explains the most effective method for answering each IELTS Listening question type.
Keywords are the important words and phrases you should identify before the recording begins.
The location identifies the listening part, transcript page and exact section of the conversation or lecture containing the answer.
The explanation shows how the recording paraphrases the question and highlights important distractors.
The answer appears only after the location and explanation.
For table-completion questions:
The instruction says:
> Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Vietnamese food course date: ______
Vietnamese food, date, January
Listening Part 1, transcript page 10, the opening discussion about the Vietnamese food class.
The woman remembers that the Vietnamese food class was on the 13th of January.
The man confirms that she is correct about the date. He then corrects the price to £59, but that price correction does not change the date.
Accepted date formats may include:
So, the answer is: 13 January
Bread-making course cost: £______
bread making, actual cost, extra charge, ingredients
Listening Part 1, transcript page 10, the conversation about the bread-making class.
The man says that the actual course fee is £48.
He then explains that participants must pay an additional amount for ingredients. However, the table asks for the course cost, not the extra ingredients charge.
The possible additional charge of up to £20 is therefore a distractor.
So, the answer is: 48
Participants make white bread, sourdough and ______.
make, white bread, sourdough, another food
Listening Part 1, transcript page 10, immediately after the discussion about the bread-making fee.
The man lists the items made during the class:
Although pizza is not normally described as a type of bread, it is the third item specifically mentioned in the recording.
So, the answer is: pizza
The face-massage teacher trained in ______.
face massage, teacher, trained, country
Listening Part 1, transcript page 10, the discussion about the face-massage course.
The man explains that the massage is based on a traditional technique used in India.
He then says that the teacher completed her training there.
The blank requires the country in which she trained.
So, the answer is: India
Bring a ______ to the face-massage class.
bring, practise on yourself, see what you are doing
Listening Part 1, transcript page 10, the final part of the face-massage discussion.
Participants practise the massage techniques on themselves.
The man says they must bring a mirror so that they can see what they are doing while practising.
So, the answer is: mirror
Candle-making course date: ______
candle making, April, changed date
Listening Part 1, transcript page 10, the conversation about the candle-making class.
The man first says that the class is sometime in April. After checking, he confirms that it is on the 6th.
He also mentions that it was originally scheduled for 23 January, but the date was changed.
The January date is therefore a distractor.
Accepted formats may include:
So, the answer is: 6 April
Only ______ ingredients are used to make the candles.
candles, ingredients, products, reason for popularity
Listening Part 1, transcript page 10, directly after the candle-making date and price.
The man says that one reason the class is popular is that the candles are made entirely from natural products.
In the table, the word “ingredients” replaces “products,” but the meaning remains the same.
So, the answer is: natural
Silk-painting course cost: £______
silk painting, cost, good value, similar class
Listening Part 1, transcript page 11, the opening discussion about silk painting.
The man says the silk-painting class costs £67.50.
He compares it with another similar class costing £110. The higher figure is mentioned only to show that the Steynford College class offers good value.
Therefore, £110 is a distractor.
So, the answer is: 67.50
Bring an apron or an old ______.
apron, old clothing, dye, stain
Listening Part 1, transcript page 11, the discussion about what participants must bring to the silk-painting class.
Participants do not need to bring the silk.
However, the dye may stain their clothes, so the man recommends bringing an apron or a shirt that is no longer used.
The word “old” is already included in the table, so only the clothing item is required.
So, the answer is: shirt
Learn how to use a drill, saw and ______.
DIY, drill, saw, tool, hitting fingers
Listening Part 1, transcript page 11, the final discussion about the DIY course.
The man initially says participants learn how to use an electric drill and a saw.
The woman adds that she also needs to learn how to use a hammer because she often hits her fingers. The man confirms that using a hammer is also included in the course.
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For questions requiring two answers:
Which TWO pieces of advice are given about the Marsden Coastal Walk?
Marsden Coastal Walk, advice, ruins, signposts, getting lost
Listening Part 2, transcript page 11, the paragraph describing the Marsden Coastal Walk.
The speaker says that clear signposts are placed along the entire route. Walkers do not even need to take a map.
This means they should not worry about getting lost.
The route also passes the remains of a castle built in the 1400s. Although only a pile of stones remains, the site has information boards and is recommended as a good place for photographs.
This matches the advice not to miss the ruins of the building.
So, the answers are: B and E
For route-description questions:
Which TWO things are said about the Melby Heritage Walk?
Melby Heritage Walk, route, tower, old structure, starting point
Listening Part 2, transcript page 11, the paragraph describing the Melby Heritage Walk.
The speaker says that the route eventually brings walkers back to the starting point at the Melby Coal Mine car park.
This confirms that it is a circular walk.
The speaker also describes a tower located where a seventeenth-century hunting lodge once stood.
This means the tower occupies the site of an older structure.
So, the answers are: C and D
For map-labelling questions:
Exhibition
exhibition, Main Visitor Centre, ticket office, lockers, beyond
Listening Part 2, transcript page 12, the first paragraph describing the buildings at Melby Coal Mine.
Visitors travel from the car park through the covered walkway to the Main Visitor Centre.
They then pass through the ticket office and enter an area containing lockers and raincoats. The exhibition is located beyond that area.
On the map, this position is marked with the letter F.
So, the answer is: F
Baths
bathhouse, north, engine house, miners
Listening Part 2, transcript page 12, the paragraph about the miners’ bathhouse.
The speaker says the bathhouse is in the building directly north of the engine house.
The building in that position on the map is labelled B.
So, the answer is: B
Tools
mining tools, L-shaped building, northern boundary, middle
Listening Part 2, transcript page 12, the paragraph describing the early mining-tools display.
The tools are displayed in a small L-shaped building situated in the middle of the site’s northern boundary.
The L-shaped building in that location is marked D.
So, the answer is: D
Vehicles
vehicle shed, south-west corner, wagons, covered walkway
Listening Part 2, transcript page 12, the paragraph describing the vehicle shed.
The speaker says the vehicle shed is situated in the south-west corner of the site.
It contains wagons and cutting machines and can be reached through a covered walkway.
The building in the south-west corner is labelled A.
So, the answer is: A
Ponies
field, ponies, north-eastern boundary, no covered walkway
Listening Part 2, transcript page 12, the paragraph describing the pony field.
The ponies are kept in a field on the north-eastern boundary of the site.
The speaker also clarifies that this area is not reached by a covered walkway.
The north-eastern field is marked H.
So, the answer is: H
Education centre
education centre, ticket office, short covered walkway
Listening Part 2, transcript page 12, the final paragraph of the Melby Coal Mine description.
The education centre is connected to the ticket office by a short section of covered walkway.
On the map, the building connected in this way is marked E.
So, the answer is: E
For questions asking what was new to both speakers:
Which TWO facts in the sessions on food safety were new information for Nadia and Fergus?
new information, surprised, diseases, antibiotics, food chain
Listening Part 3, transcript page 12, the opening discussion about the food-safety sessions.
Fergus says he had not realised that unsafe food causes more than 200 different diseases. Nadia confirms that she also had no idea the figure was so high.
They also discuss antibiotic resistance. Both students were unaware that treating animals with antibiotics can result in antibiotics entering the human food chain.
So, the answers are: B and E
For questions asking what impressed a speaker:
Which TWO features of a project aiming to prevent food fraud impressed Fergus?
food fraud, impressed, different groups, tests, stages
Listening Part 3, transcript pages 12–13, the discussion about the visiting lecturer’s food-fraud project.
Fergus is impressed that the project addresses the needs of many different groups, including:
This matches the inclusion of a variety of dietary requirements.
He is also impressed that food tests are carried out at different stages of the product’s journey from producer to consumer.
This use of repeated testing makes it possible to verify both the food’s origin and its ingredients.
So, the answers are: C and D
For questions asking what both students recommend:
Which TWO topics do both students recommend should be included in the course?
recommend, both students, seafood, eating habits, world
Listening Part 3, transcript page 13, the discussion about possible new course topics.
Fergus suggests studying the seafood industry because fish stocks may be overexploited. Nadia agrees that it would be a good topic.
This matches sustainable fishing.
Nadia then proposes studying the variety of food and eating habits around the world. Fergus agrees that the whole class would find this interesting.
This matches global differences in consumption.
So, the answers are: A and C
For flow-chart matching questions:
Initial aim
initial aim, choose, quickly, easy decision
Listening Part 3, transcript page 13, the discussion about choosing the project’s initial aim.
Nadia and Fergus decided to develop a falafel product that people could eat while travelling rather than in a restaurant.
Fergus says they made the decision quite quickly, although some other students found it difficult to choose.
This means the initial aim was easy for them to decide on.
So, the answer is: C — This was easy to decide on.
Literature review
literature review, handout, advice, useful, guidelines
Listening Part 3, transcript page 13, immediately after the discussion about the initial aim.
The students had not completed a literature review before.
Nadia says the handout containing advice for the project was particularly useful, and Fergus highlights the guidance on presenting information.
Therefore, this stage was helped by the guidelines they received.
So, the answer is: D — This was helped by the guidelines provided.
Product development
product development, different falafel, jackfruit, ingredient
Listening Part 3, transcript pages 13–14, the discussion about developing the falafel.
The students wanted to create something different from an ordinary falafel.
They eventually chose jackfruit, an ingredient neither of them had tasted before.
The main feature of this stage was therefore choosing a new ingredient.
So, the answer is: F — This involved selecting a new ingredient.
Product production
production, trial and error, difficult, fun
Listening Part 3, transcript page 14, the final discussion about making the falafel.
Fergus says producing the falafel was more difficult than he had expected.
The students repeatedly experimented with and adapted the recipe. Although the process involved many unsuccessful attempts, they say the final product was successful and they had a lot of fun.
Therefore, the production stage was both challenging and enjoyable.
So, the answer is: A — This was challenging but enjoyable.
For lecture note-completion questions:
The instruction says:
> Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
______ is one of the worst problems caused by overtourism.
overtourism, worst problems, threat, destinations
Listening Part 4, transcript page 14, the opening paragraph of the presentation.
The speaker explains that overtourism occurs when excessive numbers of visitors cause serious problems.
Pollution is then identified as one of the greatest threats to popular tourist destinations.
Here:
So, the answer is: pollution
A tourist ______ is being introduced in some cities.
tourist, introduced, Barcelona, reduce visitor numbers
Listening Part 4, transcript page 14, the paragraph discussing Barcelona.
Barcelona has responded to overtourism by imposing a charge on visitors arriving from cruise ships.
The speaker describes this charge as a tax.
Although environmental campaigners believe the amount is too small to discourage many tourists, the blank asks for the type of charge introduced.
So, the answer is: tax
Many shops in Bruges were only stocking ______ and souvenirs.
Bruges, shops, Belgium, souvenirs, theme park
Listening Part 4, transcript page 14, the paragraph discussing the effects of cruise tourism in Bruges.
The speaker says that Bruges was beginning to resemble a theme park because shops were catering mainly to tourists.
These shops sold chocolate, for which Belgium is famous, and other souvenirs.
So, the answer is: chocolate
Dubrovnik manages the ______ of cruise-ship arrivals.
Dubrovnik, manage, cruise ships, arrivals, port
Listening Part 4, transcript page 14, the paragraph discussing Dubrovnik.
Dubrovnik controls when cruise ships may enter its port.
The notes paraphrase “controls when ships enter” as “managing the timing of arrivals.”
So, the answer is: timing
There is an assumption about the ______ of cruises.
assumption, younger groups, survey, major factor
Listening Part 4, transcript pages 14–15, the discussion about the image of cruise holidays.
The speaker says a recent survey found that cost is a major factor discouraging younger people from taking cruises.
However, many younger people do not realise that cruises may offer good value because drinks and activities are often included.
The assumption therefore concerns the cost of cruises.
So, the answer is: cost
People think there may be too many ______.
perception, what to wear, behaviour, formal
Listening Part 4, transcript page 15, the end of the discussion about public perceptions.
The speaker says people often believe cruise holidays include many rules about clothing and behaviour.
However, modern cruises are usually less formal than people expect.
So, the answer is: rules
Activities include boxing, ______ and well-being programmes.
activities, boxing, expeditions, well-being
Listening Part 4, transcript page 15, the paragraph about activities designed for younger passengers.
The speaker gives examples of modern cruise activities.
One ship has a boxing ring, while many cruise lines offer diving expeditions. They also provide various well-being sessions.
The blank is positioned between boxing and well-being programmes.
So, the answer is: diving
Food includes ______ options.
food, menus, younger customers, dishes, options
Listening Part 4, transcript page 15, the paragraph about cruise-ship food.
Cruise companies have updated their menus to meet the expectations of younger travellers.
The speaker says that vegan dishes are now standard.
The notes paraphrase “dishes” as “options.”
So, the answer is: vegan
Cruise companies provide reliable ______.
reliable, work, friends, family, internet
Listening Part 4, transcript page 15, the paragraph about passengers remaining connected.
Younger passengers expect to stay in contact with friends and family.
Some passengers also work during longer cruises, so companies need to guarantee internet access that can be relied on at all times.
Accepted spelling forms include:
So, the answer is: wifi
Social-media marketing uses high-quality ______.
social media, marketing, agencies, produce, high quality
Listening Part 4, transcript page 15, the final paragraph of the presentation.
The speaker says cruise lines were initially slow to recognise the importance of social media.
Leading companies now employ professional agencies to produce first-rate videos for their social-media channels.
Here:
So, the answer is: videos
11–12. B and E
13–14. C and D
15. F
16. B
17. D
18. A
19. H
20. E
21–22. B and E
23–24. C and D
25–26. A and C
27. C
28. D
29. F
30. A
Always check whether the instruction says:
Writing an unnecessary extra word can make a correct answer incorrect.
For example:
The blank requires only the name of the country.
IELTS Listening speakers often mention an incorrect detail before confirming the answer.
Examples from this test include:
Listen carefully for words such as:
The words around a blank often show what type of answer is required.
Examples:
Predicting the answer type helps you focus while listening.
IELTS questions usually do not repeat the exact wording of the recording.
| Question wording | Recording wording |
|---|---|
| worst problems | greatest threats |
| is being introduced | imposing |
| manages the timing | controls when ships enter |
| high-quality | first-rate |
| reliable | can be relied upon |
| easy to decide on | made up our minds quickly |
| guidelines provided | handout with advice |
| circular walk | brings you back to the starting point |
| do not worry about getting lost | clear signposts along the way |
| older structure | seventeenth-century hunting lodge |
For map questions, listen for location language such as:
Keep your attention on the starting point and move through the map in the same order as the speaker.
In multiple-selection questions, several options may appear in the recording.
For example, the Marsden Coastal Walk description mentions:
However, only the castle ruins and the clear signposts directly match the advice given.
Always identify the purpose and meaning of each detail.
Some questions ask what both students believe or recommend.
In Part 3:
Useful agreement phrases include:
Possible correct date formats include:
Do not add a currency symbol when it is already printed in the question.
For example:
Review words that may cause spelling mistakes:
For Question 39, both wifi and wi-fi may be accepted.
After completing the test, identify why each mistake happened.
Common causes include:
Understanding the reason for each mistake will improve your performance in future IELTS Listening tests.